Brief Title
Kisspeptin Levels in Early Pregnancy
Official Title
Can Kisspeptin be Used for Differential Diagnosis of Early Pregnancies?
Brief Summary
Kisspeptins are a family of neuropeptides that are critical for the puberty initiation and female fertility. The investigators aimed to investigate in this study kisspeptin levels in early pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy, and early pregnancy loss.
Detailed Description
Clinicians can easily do a differential diagnosis of early pregnancy, miscarriage, and ectopic pregnancy when the human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) values higher than 2000 mIU/mL with transvaginal ultrasound. However, in cases where the hCG value is below the critical threshold of 1500 to 2000 mIU/mL (often called the discrimination level) and ultrasound is not likely to be diagnostic, the pregnancy is of unknown location. Plasma or serum kisspeptin is mainly derived from the placenta during pregnancy and plasma kisspeptin levels significantly increase across pregnancy. Plasma kisspeptin levels could be used as a potential biomarker for the discrimination of miscarriage and ectopic pregnancy. All statistics will be carried out with the use of SPSS (ver. 21, IBM). A P value of <.05 is considered to be statistically significant. Pearson chi-square test will be used to evaluate between-group differences by pregnancy outcome for categoric data. Kisspeptin differences will be calculated between groups with one way ANOVA.
Study Type
Observational [Patient Registry]
Primary Outcome
Kisspeptin levels in early pregnancy
Condition
Early Pregnancy
Intervention
blood test
Study Arms / Comparison Groups
Group 1
Description: Ectopic pregnancy
Publications
* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status
Diagnostic Test
Estimated Enrollment
88
Start Date
January 5, 2019
Completion Date
November 5, 2019
Primary Completion Date
August 1, 2019
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Women aged between 18-37 years presented with between 5-6 weeks of gestation by last menstrual period. Exclusion Criteria: - Women older than 37 years or younger than 18 years - Women with a molar pregnancy, multiple gestations, gestational age past 6 weeks at the time of blood draw, or if pregnancies were assisted conceptions
Gender
Female
Ages
18 Years - 37 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Contacts
sibel bektas, proffessor, ,
Location Countries
Turkey
Location Countries
Turkey
Administrative Informations
NCT ID
NCT04371991
Organization ID
GaziosmanpasaTREH20
Responsible Party
Sponsor-Investigator
Study Sponsor
Semra Yuksel
Study Sponsor
sibel bektas, proffessor, Study Chair, Gaziosmanpasa Taksim Education and Research Hospital
Verification Date
May 2020