Inductive Camrelizumab and Apatinib for Patients With Locally Advanced and Resectable Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

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Brief Title

Inductive Camrelizumab and Apatinib for Patients With Locally Advanced and Resectable Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Official Title

Inductive Camrelizumab and Apatinib for Patients With Locally Advanced and Resectable Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Single-arm Phase I Trial

Brief Summary

      In patients with locally advanced oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), due to the large tumor
      burden and neck lymph node metastasis, comprehensive treatment is recommended, including
      surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and others. Pre-operative inductive therapy can reduce
      tumor volume, increase organ retention rate, and reduce distant metastasis rate. Vascular
      endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is
      over-expressed and associated with disease invasion and poor prognosis. The use of targeted
      therapy against VEGF can not only inhibit tumor neovascularization, but also make the
      effectiveness of chemotherapeutic agents. VEGF and VEGFR are closely related to immune
      escape. Tumor growth requires new blood vessels to supply nutrients and oxygen, and VEGF can
      stimulate neovascularization. However, tumor neovascularization is often abnormal and
      distorted, which prevents immune active substances from reaching the tumor site. After tumor
      hypoxia, high expression of VEGF will induce tumor cells to express programmed cell death
      protein-1 (PD-1), which further leads to immune escape. Targeted drugs against angiogenesis
      can relieve immunosuppression to a certain extent, and theoretically have a synergistic
      effect with anti-PD-1 immunotherapy. The innovation of this study is the combination of
      immune checkpoint inhibitor, Camrelizumab, and targeted drug against VEGFR, Apatinib, as an
      inductive therapy to treat the patients with locally advanced OSCC, followed with radical
      surgery and post-operative radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, the major pathologic response and
      safety will be evaluated as the primary surrogate endpoints, the 2-year survival rate and
      local recurrence rate will be the second endpoints.
    


Study Phase

Phase 1

Study Type

Interventional


Primary Outcome

Major pathologic response

Secondary Outcome

 2-year overall survival

Condition

Oral Cancer

Intervention

Camrelizumab

Study Arms / Comparison Groups

 Inductive therapy
Description:  Inductive therapy with Camrelizumab and Apatinib, followed by radical surgery and post-operative radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy.

Publications

* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.

Recruitment Information


Recruitment Status

Drug

Estimated Enrollment

21

Start Date

April 23, 2020

Completion Date

December 31, 2023

Primary Completion Date

November 2, 2020

Eligibility Criteria

        Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Eastern cooperative oncology group performance status (ECOG PS) score: 0-2 points

          -  Pathological diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (including tongue, gums,
             cheeks, mouth floor, hard palate, posterior molar region)

          -  Clinical stage of III/IVA (AJCC 2018)

          -  Blood routine: white blood cells> 3,000/mm3, hemoglobin> 8g/L, platelets> 80,000/mm3

          -  Liver function: Alanine Transaminase/Aspartate Transaminase <2.5 times the upper limit
             of normal, bilirubin <1.5 times the upper limit of normal

          -  Renal function: serum creatinine <1.5 times the upper limit of normal

          -  Sign the informed consent

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  There are still unresolved toxic reactions above CTCAE level 2 caused by previous
             anti-cancer treatment

          -  Obvious cardiovascular abnormalities [such as myocardial infarction, superior vena
             cava syndrome, heart disease of grade 2 or higher diagnosed according to the
             classification criteria of the New York Heart Association (NYHA) 3 months before
             enrollment]

          -  Active severe clinical infection (> CTCAE 5.0 version 2 infection)

          -  Difficult to control hypertension (systolic blood pressure> 150 mmHg and / or
             diastolic blood pressure> 90 mmHg) or cardiovascular disease with clinical
             significance (such as activity)-such as cerebrovascular accident (≤ 6 months before
             randomization), myocardial infarction (≤6 months before randomization), unstable
             angina, New York Cardiology Society (NYHA Appendix 5) congestive heart failure grade
             II or above, or severe arrhythmia that cannot be controlled with drugs or has
             potential impact on experimental treatment

          -  Women during pregnancy or lactation

          -  Participated in other clinical studies within 30 days before enrollment

          -  Other circumstances that the investigator thinks are not suitable for participating in
             the study
      

Gender

All

Ages

18 Years - 75 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Contacts

Lai-ping Zhong, PHD, , 

Location Countries

China

Location Countries

China

Administrative Informations


NCT ID

NCT04393506

Organization ID

Icemelting trial


Responsible Party

Principal Investigator

Study Sponsor

Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine


Study Sponsor

Lai-ping Zhong, PHD, Principal Investigator, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University


Verification Date

July 2022