Brief Title
The Role of OCTA in Patients Affected by Beta Thalassemia
Official Title
Retinal and Choriocapillaris Vascular Features in Patients With Beta Thalassemia by Means of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
Brief Summary
To investigate, using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), the retinal and choriocapillaris vascular features in patients affected by Beta Thalassemia. Moreover we analyzed the structural retinal parameters (ganglion cell complex and retinal nerve fiber layer), using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in these patients
Detailed Description
Beta Thalassemia is one of the most common genetic hemoglobinopathy characterized by a defective β globulin chain synthesis leading to hemolysis and ineffective erythropoiesis. The study investigated the changes in retinal and choriocapillaris vascular features using optical coherence tomography angiography, a novel and noninvasive diagnostic technique that allows a detailed analysis of retinal and choriocapillaris blood flow.
Study Type
Observational
Primary Outcome
The measurements of retinal and choriocapillaris features in patients with Beta Thalassemia, using optical coherence tomography angiography.
Secondary Outcome
The measurements of retinal structural parameters in patients with Beta Thalassemia, using optical coherence tomography.
Condition
Thalassemia
Intervention
Optical coherence tomography angiography
Study Arms / Comparison Groups
Patients with Beta Thalassemia
Description: Patients with previous diagnosis of Beta Thalassemia
Publications
* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status
Diagnostic Test
Estimated Enrollment
82
Start Date
October 1, 2019
Completion Date
February 28, 2020
Primary Completion Date
February 25, 2020
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: - age older than 35 years - diagnosis of Beta Thalassemia - absence of previous ocular surgery, congenital eye disease, high myopia (>6 dioptres), actual or previous diagnosis of glaucoma, optic disc anomaly, macular or vitreoretinal diseases. - absence of significant lens opacities, low-quality OCT and OCT-A images. Exclusion Criteria: - age older than 50 years - absence of diagnosis of Beta Thalassemia - presence of previous ocular surgery, congenital eye disease, high myopia (>6 dioptres), actual or previous diagnosis of glaucoma, optic disc anomaly, macular or vitreoretinal diseases. - presence of significant lens opacities, low-quality OCT and OCT-A images.
Gender
All
Ages
35 Years - 50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Contacts
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Location Countries
Italy
Location Countries
Italy
Administrative Informations
NCT ID
NCT04582110
Organization ID
1002/19
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Study Sponsor
Federico II University
Study Sponsor
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Verification Date
February 2021