Guangzhou, China – Researchers from the South China University of Technology identified a novel approach to effectively silence the expression of transthyretin (TTR), with potential implications for innovative therapeutic approaches in TTR amyloidosis, including transthyretin-mediated amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM). The proposed strategy involves stabilizing the G-quadruplex structure—a fundamental genomic structural feature—and...
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The burden from activating KIT proto-oncogene (KIT) mutations in patients with advanced systemic mastocytosis (advSM) can be relieved with KIT inhibitors, improving the clinical trajectory of the disease. The protocols for determining staging of SM require updating since these drugs have become available, according to a review published in the International...
Stanford, California – Pancreatic cancer is a particularly aggressive and difficult-to-treat cancer, in part because it is often resistant to chemotherapy. Now, researchers at Stanford have revealed that this resistance is related to both the physical stiffness of the tissue around the cancerous cells and the chemical makeup of that...
Stanford, CA – Cell therapies for cancer can be potentially enhanced using a CRISPR RNA-editing platform, according to a new study published Feb. 21 in Cell. The new platform, Multiplexed Effector Guide Arrays, or MEGA, can modify the RNA of cells, which allowed Stanford University researchers to regulate immune cell metabolism in...
Stanford, Calif. – Researchers have identified 22 pesticides consistently associated with the incidence of prostate cancer in the United States, with four of the pesticides also linked with prostate cancer mortality. The findings are published by Wiley online in CANCER, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society. To assess...
In November 23, 2021, the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) governing board approved a $4.1 million grant to enable University of California San Diego School of Medicine researchers to advance a new chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy from the laboratory into the clinic. In this type of cancer...
Amsterdam, The Netherlands – High cholesterol levels are considered to be a risk factor not only for cardiovascular disease including stroke, but also for the development of Alzheimer’s disease. Therefore, many cholesterol lowering drugs, including statins, have been developed in recent years. In addition to the cholesterol reducing effect of...
BUFFALO, N.Y. – University at Buffalo research has identified how a misstep in the genesis of a key component of the kidney causes infantile cystinosis, a rare disease that significantly shortens the lifespan of patients. Published in the International Journal of Molecular Sciences, the work reveals that the mechanisms that...
Madison, Wisconsin – Technology developed at the University of Wisconsin–Madison to grow “rosettes” of brain and spinal tissue gives scientists new ways to study the growing human brain, including a recent study of how genetic mutations linked to autism affect early stages of human brain development. It’s the latest discovery...
Hoboken, NJ – Cell therapy represents a potential regenerative treatment for osteoarthritis. A recent analysis of all relevant published studies indicates that stem cell transplantation from different sources is effective for treating knee osteoarthritis, the most prevalent chronic joint disease. The review and meta-analysis, which is published in the Journal...