• A case of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis masquerading as Sjogren syndrome
• A packaged intervention to improve viral load monitoring within a deeply rural health district of South Africa
• A prognostic model for use before elective surgery to estimate the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications (GSU-Pulmonary Score): a development and validation study in three international cohorts
• A rare case of constrictive pericarditis with Budd-Chiari syndrome due to right atrial thrombosis
• A systematic review of antimicrobial resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Mycoplasma genitalium in sub-Saharan Africa
• A systematic review of the clinical characteristics of influenza-COVID-19 co-infection
• A unique bilateral accessory forearm flexor muscle
• A year of genomic surveillance reveals how the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic unfolded in Africa
• Alcohol intake during pregnancy reduces offspring bone epiphyseal growth plate chondrocyte proliferation through transforming growth factor β-1 inhibition in the Sprague Dawley rat humerus
• Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron sub-lineages is reduced in convalescent sera regardless of infecting variant
• Apolipoprotein B, Residual Cardiovascular Risk After Acute Coronary Syndrome, and Effects of Alirocumab
• Assessment of Clinical Outcomes Among Children and Adolescents Hospitalized With COVID-19 in 6 Sub-Saharan African Countries
• Association between early cumulative fluid balance and successful liberation from invasive ventilation in COVID-19 ARDS patients - insights from the PRoVENT-COVID study: a national, multicenter, observational cohort analysis
• Association of early positive end-expiratory pressure settings with ventilator-free days in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 acute respiratory distress syndrome: A secondary analysis of the Practice of VENTilation in COVID-19 study
• Association of intensity of ventilation with 28-day mortality in COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory failure: insights from the PRoVENT-COVID study
• Broadening symptom criteria improves early case identification in SARS-CoV-2 contacts
• Broadening the Berlin definition of ARDS to patients receiving high-flow nasal oxygen: an observational study in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure due to COVID-19
• Burden of illness in infants and young children hospitalized for respiratory syncytial virus: A rapid review
• Cell-Selective Adeno-Associated Virus-Mediated <em>SCN1A</em> Gene Regulation Therapy Rescues Mortality and Seizure Phenotypes in a Dravet Syndrome Mouse Model and Is Well Tolerated in Nonhuman Primates
• Cell-Selective Adeno-Associated Virus-Mediated SCN1A Gene Regulation Therapy Rescues Mortality and Seizure Phenotypes in a Dravet Syndrome Mouse Model and Is Well Tolerated in Nonhuman Primates
• Children and young women in eastern and southern Africa are key to meeting 2030 HIV targets: time to accelerate action
• Clinical characteristics associated with mortality of COVID-19 patients admitted to an intensive care unit of a tertiary hospital in South Africa
• Computational profiling of natural compounds as promising inhibitors against the spike proteins of SARS-CoV-2 wild-type and the variants of concern, viral cell-entry process, and cytokine storm in COVID-19
• Correction to: Treatment of acute traumatic central cord syndrome: a score-based approach based on the literature
• Correction to: Treatment of acute traumatic central cord syndrome: a score‑based approach based on the literature
• Dead space estimates may not be independently associated with 28-day mortality in COVID-19 ARDS
• Death following pulmonary complications of surgery before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
• Decoloniality and healthcare higher education: Critical conversations
• Disparities and outcomes of patients living with Down Syndrome undergoing healthcare transitions from pediatric to adult care: A scoping review
• Distal tibial trabecular morphometry in a Sprague Dawley rat model of fetal alcohol syndrome: a micro focus X-ray computed tomography case-control study
• Effect of the CXCR4 antagonist plerixafor on endogenous neutrophil dynamics in the bone marrow, lung and spleen
• Effects of alirocumab on cardiovascular and metabolic outcomes after acute coronary syndrome in patients with or without diabetes: a prespecified analysis of the ODYSSEY OUTCOMES randomised controlled trial
• Efficacy of NVX-CoV2373 Covid-19 Vaccine against the B.1.351 Variant
• Efficacy of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 Covid-19 Vaccine against the B.1.351 Variant
• Emergence of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron lineages BA.4 and BA.5 in South Africa
• Evaluation of the national clinical sentinel surveillance system for sexually transmitted infections in South Africa: Analysis of provincial and district-level data
• Extended clinical and immunological phenotype and transplant outcome in CD27 and CD70 deficiency
• Gender Inequality, Health Rights, and HIV/AIDS among Women Prisoners in Zimbabwe
• Gene of the month: the 2019-nCoV/SARS-CoV-2 novel coronavirus spike protein
• Genomic landscape of colorectal carcinoma in sub-Saharan Africa
• Genomic Patterns of Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor (MPNST) Evolution Correlate with Clinical Outcome and Are Detectable in Cell-Free DNA
• Germline findings in cancer predisposing genes from a small cohort of chordoma patients
• High PEEP/low FiO₂ ventilation is associated with lower mortality in COVID-19
• High Resolution analysis of Transmission Dynamics of Sars-Cov-2 in Two Major Hospital Outbreaks in South Africa Leveraging Intrahost Diversity
• Higher Dose Oral Fluconazole for the Treatment of AIDS-related Cryptococcal Meningitis (HIFLAC)-report of A5225, a multicentre, phase I/II, two-stage, dose-finding, safety, tolerability and efficacy randomised, amphotericin B-controlled trial of the AIDS
• Highway to <em>heal</em>: Influence of altered extracellular matrix on infiltrating immune cells during acute and chronic lung diseases
• Human Autosomal Recessive DNA Polymerase Delta 3 Deficiency Presenting as Omenn Syndrome
• Hyper-IgE Syndrome due to an Elusive Novel Intronic Homozygous Variant in DOCK8
• Identification of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant using spike gene target failure and genotyping assays, Gauteng, South Africa, 2021
• Impact of the first COVID-19 lockdown on male urethritis syndrome services in South Africa
• Implementation preferences for the management of sexually transmitted infections in the South African health system: a discrete choice experiment
• Implications of COVID-19 for resumption of sport in South Africa: A South African Sports Medicine Association (SASMA) position statement - Part 2
• Improved Genome Editing through Inhibition of FANCM and Members of the BTR Dissolvase Complex
• Incidence and Practice of Early Prone Positioning in Invasively Ventilated COVID-19 Patients-Insights from the PRoVENT-COVID Observational Study
• Investigating somatic variants and pathways in mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) colorectal carcinoma in South Africa
• Investigating the quality of HIV rapid testing practices in public antenatal health care facilities, South Africa
• Isisekelo Sempilo study protocol for the effectiveness of HIV prevention embedded in sexual health with or without peer navigator support (Thetha Nami) to reduce prevalence of transmissible HIV amongst adolescents and young adults in rural KwaZulu-Natal:
• Limited resources restrict the provision of adequate neonatal respiratory care in the countries of Africa
• Lipoprotein(a) and Benefit of PCSK9 Inhibition in Patients With Nominally Controlled LDL Cholesterol
• Long term sequelae of amygdala enlargement in temporal lobe epilepsy
• Long-term HIV and tuberculosis outcomes in patients hospitalised with severe cutaneous adverse reactions
• Longitudinal respiratory subphenotypes in patients with COVID-19-related acute respiratory distress syndrome: results from three observational cohorts
• Molecules in pathogenesis: angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)
• Mortality and AIDS-defining events among young people following transition from paediatric to adult HIV care in the UK
• Mortality associated with early changes in ARDS severity in COVID-19 patients - Insights from the PRoVENT-COVID study
• Neonatal presentation of a patient with Liddle syndrome, South Africa
• Novel Mutation in the IDS Gene in Hunter Syndrome Associated with Severe Cardiac Lesions
• One Week of Oral Camostat Versus Placebo in Nonhospitalized Adults With Mild-to-Moderate Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Randomized Controlled Phase 2 Trial
• Palmoplantar keratoderma, pseudo-ainhum and knuckle pads in an African patient: A case report
• Platform for isolation and characterization of SARS-CoV-2 variants enables rapid characterization of Omicron in Australia
• Practice of ¹⁸F-FDG-PET/CT in ICU Patients: A Systematic Review
• Prevalence and Predictors of Abdominal Aorta Calcification in Patients With Psoriasis-A Case Control Study
• Prevalence and Trajectory of COVID-19-Associated Hypercoagulability Using Serial Thromboelastography in a South African Population
• Probable Vertical Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 Infection
• Prognostication using SpO₂/FiO₂ in invasively ventilated ICU patients with ARDS due to COVID-19 - Insights from the PRoVENT-COVID study
• Prolonged Shedding of Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) at High Viral Loads Among Hospitalized Immunocompromised Persons Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), South Africa
• Rapid Replacement of SARS-CoV-2 Variants by Delta and Subsequent Arrival of Omicron, Uganda, 2021
• Relation of Lipoprotein(a) Levels to Incident Type 2 Diabetes and Modification by Alirocumab Treatment
• Relationship of Visceral Fat and Adipokines with Cardiometabolic Diseases in Psoriasis
• Renal dysfunction, rod-cone dystrophy, and sensorineural hearing loss caused by a mutation in RRM2B
• Review of Ongoing Activities and Challenges to Improve the Care of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Across Africa and the Implications for the Future
• SARS-CoV-2 and helminth co-infections, and environmental pollution exposure: An epidemiological and immunological perspective
• SARS-CoV-2 Viral Replication Persists in the Human Lung for Several Weeks after Symptom Onset
• Sexual dimorphism: increased sterol excretion leads to hypocholesterolaemia in female hyperbilirubinaemic Gunn rats
• Shrimp classification for white spot syndrome detection through enhanced gated recurrent unit-based wild geese migration optimization algorithm
• Sixteen novel lineages of SARS-CoV-2 in South Africa
• Systemic Inflammation and Myelofibrosis in a Patient with Takenouchi-Kosaki Syndrome due to CDC42 Tyr64Cys Mutation
• Targeted Sanger sequencing to recover key mutations in SARS-CoV-2 variant genome assemblies produced by next-generation sequencing
• The air up there - Chilaiditi's syndrome: A case report and review of the literature
• The challenges of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) testing in low-middle income countries and possible cost-effective measures in resource-limited settings
• The evolving SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in Africa: Insights from rapidly expanding genomic surveillance
• The value of multi-modality imaging in establishing the diagnosis of Adolescent SAPHO
• Tracking the international spread of SARS-CoV-2 lineages B.1.1.7 and B.1.351/501Y-V2 with grinch
• Training During the COVID-19 Lockdown: Knowledge, Beliefs, and Practices of 12,526 Athletes from 142 Countries and Six Continents
• Transmission dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 within-host diversity in two major hospital outbreaks in South Africa
• Treatment of acute traumatic central cord syndrome: a score-based approach based on the literature
• Vaginal <em>Lactobacillus</em> fatty acid response mechanisms reveal a novel strategy for bacterial vaginosis treatment
• Vaginal Lactobacillus fatty acid response mechanisms reveal a metabolite-targeted strategy for bacterial vaginosis treatment
• What will it take for the Global Plan priority countries in Sub-Saharan Africa to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV?
• Whole Genome Sequencing of SARS-CoV-2: Adapting Illumina Protocols for Quick and Accurate Outbreak Investigation during a Pandemic