• A case of penile duplication with neonatal teratoma and bladder neck incompetence
• A case series of infants with increased VAMP7 gene dosage at birth and virilization defects
• A duplicated Urethra with epispadias: An uncommon association
• A fetus of partial urorectal septum malformation sequence characterized by complete septate uterus: A case report
• A meta-analysis comparing dorsal plication and ventral lengthening for chordee correction during primary proximal hypospadias repair
• A novel genotype-phenotype between persistent-cloaca-related VACTERL and mutations of 8p23 and 12q23.1
• A novel method of transvesicoscopic ureteral reimplantation of an ectopic ureter with a mate ureter in a duplex kidney
• A rare case of partial glans duplication
• A Rare Case of Urogenital, Pelvic, and Tail Duplication in a Dog
• A Triplicated Bladder with Diphallia; Rare Variant of Duplicate Exstrophy
• A unique case of complete tubular colonic duplication with normal anus accompanied by vestibular fistula in a 12 years _ old _ girl - A case report
• An Unusual Case of Type A Posterior Cloaca Associated with 46XX Disorder of Sexual Differentiation with Y Duplication of Urethra
• Analysis of questions by patients with pelvic organ prolapse about vaginal pessaries resulting in a checklist for their physicians
• Aphallia - report of two cases
• Bladder and urethral duplication and a bladder exstrophy plate with omphalocele in a female child
• Bladder duplication in a patient with a persistent urogenital sinus: Case report and systematic review of the literature
• Bladder Neck Surgery is not Routinely Needed to Achieve Urinary Continence in Patients with Primary Epispadias
• Case report: Post-surgical complication in a case of urethral duplication in a dog
• Caudal duplication syndrome: 10-year experiences with a comprehensive literature review
• Caudal duplication syndrome: a literature review and reappraisal of its pathoembryogenesis
• Complete diphallia: How to proceed?
• Complete duplicated hindgut anomaly presenting in adolescence: Six Ostia in perineum
• Complete duplication of the penis - A case report
• Complete unilateral duplication of the right ureter with ectopic orifice into the prostatic urethra found by transrectal ultrasound
• Complete Urethral Duplication: Case Report and Literature Review
• Complete Urogenital and Anorectal Duplication in a Dog
• Congenital Anterior Urethral Diverticulum in Identical Twins
• Congenital anterior urethral valves and diverticulum: A case series and association with posterior urethral valves
• Congenital perineal urethrocutaneous fistula without rupture in a neonate
• Congenital Prepubic Sinus as a Variant of Incomplete Urethral Dorsal Duplication: A Case Report with New Insights into its Immunohistochemical Characterization and a Comprehensive Literature Review
• Congenital prepubic sinus with dorsal penile curvature: a case report and literature review
• Congenital prepubic urachal-cutaneous fistula
• Congenital Y-urethra - A diagnostic and therapeutic challenge
• Cystoscopic Guided Laser Cauterization in a Dog with Complete Y-Type Urethral Duplication
• Diphallia, Double Bladder, and Two Hemiscrotums: A Case Report
• Diphallia: a case report of a rare anomaly evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging
• Diphallia: literature review and proposed surgical classification system
• Dismembered extravesical reimplantation of ectopic ureter in duplex kidney with incontinence
• Duplicate urethra communicating with seminal vesicles: A rare case report
• Duplicate Urethra in a 14 Year Old Boy
• Duplication of the urethra in an adult male presenting with scrotal fistula: a rare case report
• Duplication of urethra: A case report from Nepal
• Epispadias associated with urethral duplication: Our practice
• Etiology of purulent-inflammatory processes in the genital tract: suspicions of clinicians and problems of laboratory confirmation.
• Extravesical Ectopic Ureteral Calculus Obstruction in a Completely Duplicated Collecting System
• Female pseudohermaphroditism with urethral duplication: A delayed presentation in adulthood
• Further support linking the 22q11.2 microduplication to an increased risk of bladder exstrophy and highlighting LZTR1 as a candidate gene
• Giant Colpolithiasis in Urogenital Sinus Anomaly with Urethral Duplication: A Case Report and Review of Literature
• Hypospadiac Urethral Duplication- A Rare Variant and Novel use of Snodgrass Urethroplasty
• Impact of <em>de novo</em> vesicoureteral reflux on transurethral surgery outcomes in pediatric patients with ureteroceles
• Isolated coronal urethral duplication in an adolescent presenting with enuresis
• Laparoscopic management of common cloaca: Current status
• Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Nonfunctioning Ectopic Pelvic Kidney with Ectopic Ureter and Lower Ureteral Stricture Opening in the Vestibule of the Vagina But No Incontinence: Challenges in Diagnosis and Surgical Dissection
• Male adult with incomplete urethral duplication: A case report from Indonesia
• Management of tuberculous-contracted bladder with bilateral duplex collecting system: a case report with modified robotic urinary tract reconstructive surgery
• Misdiagnosis of Congenital Posterior Urethroperineal Fistula and Comparison With Urethral Duplications and Rectourethral Fistula
• Missed urethral duplication associated with hypospadias, post-hypospadias repair urethral stenosis, and recurrent urinary tract infections in an adult: a case report
• Newborn with complete double penis and two separate scrotums: A case report
• Partial urethral duplication in a cat
• Partial urogenital mobilization in cloacal malformation: is it a viable option?
• Posterior Cloaca: Multicenter Experience of a Very Rare and Unusual Anorectal and Genitourinary Malformation
• Posterior Sagittal Approach for Nonanorectal Malformation: Widening Spectrum
• Posterior urethral valve and anterior rectal duplication: a new combination
• Progressive Dilatation as a Successful Treatment for Y Duplication of Urethra: A case report
• Radiologic Evaluation of Uterovaginal Abnormalities in Girls with Congenital Pouch Colon
• Re: Working classification and the quest for an effective, reconstructive management strategy in Y duplication of male urethra
• Response to commentary to 'Working classification and the quest for an effective, reconstructive management strategy in Y duplication of male urethra'
• Retrograde urethrography in children: a decade of experience at a children's hospital
• Robotic-assisted laparoscopic repair of a congenital rectourethral fistula with duplicated urethra
• Sagittal septum duplication of bladder and duplication of posterior urethra combined with congenital megacolon: a case report and literature review
• Simultaneous Endoscopic Management of Urethral Duplication and Postposterior Sagittal Anorectoplasty Urethral Diverticulum in a Boy with Anorectal Malformation
• Single-port robot assisted concomitant hemi-nephrectomy, ureterectomy and radical prostatectomy using the da vinci SP platform
• Successful surgical correction of caudal duplication syndrome in a dog
• Successful surgical excision of the accessory urethra in a 13-year-old boy with Effmann Type IIA-2 urethral duplication. Case report and literature review
• Surgical treatment and outcome of complete unilateral urinary tract duplication in a dog
• Technical details and long-term outcomes of P.A.D.U.A. for congenital urethral narrowing; a case series and review of the literature
• The reporting quality of randomized controlled trials and experimental animal studies for urethroplasty
• The use of rotational fluoroscopy and 3-D reconstruction in the diagnosis and surgical planning for complex cloacal malformations
• Triphallia (triple penis), the first reported case in human
• TRUS-guided drainage of the ectopic ureter entering the prostatic urethra and TRUS-guided transurethral neo-orifice formation using holmium laser
• Type IIB urethral duplication in adult: A case report
• Type IIB urethral duplication in young adult-A case report
• Unilateral complete ureteral duplication with ectopic ureteral opening inserting into urethra in a female patient without incontinence: a case description and review of the literature
• Unilateral duplicated collecting system and ureter with severe hydroureteronephrosis and ectopic ureter insertion of upper pole moiety: A case report
• Urethral duplication as cause of incontinence in a 5-years-old female: Surgical approach
• Urethral duplication in a 1 year old: a rare case report
• Urethral duplication in an adult male: anatomic variants and operative approach to reconstruction
• Urethral Duplication in Children: Experience of Twenty Cases
• Urethral duplication in male children: A study of 12 cases
• Urethral duplication in male epispadias: a very uncommon association
• Urethral duplication with bilateral megaureter and bladder outlet obstruction: unusual case managed by PADUA technique
• Urethral Duplication With clitoral Voiding: A Rare Presentation
• Urethral duplication with congenital megacystis and obstructive megaureter - A rare association
• Urethral Duplication With Dorsal Chordee: A Case Report and Literature Review
• Urethral Duplication With Heterotopic Colonic Epithelium Presenting as Penoscrotal Mass: A Rare Association
• Urethral duplication with rectourethral fistula: Review of two cases
• Urethral duplication-Epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment in a case series of 19 patients
• Urethral Multiplicity: When Two Are Better Than One
• Urethro-urethrostomy for urethral duplication (Type IIA1) in a 3-years-old boy: Surgical approach
• Working classification and the quest for an effective, reconstructive management strategy in Y duplication of male urethra