Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia

December 31, 2014

Overview

Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia: A rare inherited disorder characterized by a high level of uric acid in the blood, renal insufficiency, ataxia and deafness.

Symptoms

* Increased blood uric acid level * Impaired ability to control voluntary movements * Deafness * Renal insufficiency

Causes

❑ Cerebellar abscess. Cerebellar abscess commonly causes limb ataxia on the same side as the lesion as well as gait and truncal ataxia. Typically, the initial symptom is a headache localized behind the ear or in the occipital region, followed by oculomotor palsy, fever, vomiting, an altered LOC, and coma. ❑ Cerebellar hemorrhage. With cerebellar hemorrhage, a life-threatening disorder, ataxia is usually acute but transient. Unilateral or bilateral ataxia affects the trunk, gait, or limbs. The patient initially experiences repeated vomiting, occipital headache, vertigo, oculomotor palsy, dysphagia, and dysarthria. Later signs, such as a decreased LOC or coma, signal impending herniation. ❑ Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Creutz-feldt-Jakob disease is a rapidly progressive dementia accompanied by neurologic signs and symptoms, such as myoclonic jerking, ataxia, aphasia, visual disturbances, and paralysis. It generally affects adults ages 40 to 65. ❑ Diabetic neuropathy. Peripheral nerve damage due to diabetes mellitus may cause sensory ataxia, extremity pain, slight leg weakness, skin changes, and bowel and bladder dysfunction. ❑ Diphtheria. Within 4 to 8 weeks of the onset of symptoms, a life-threatening neuropathy can produce sensory ataxia. Diphtheria can be accompanied by fever, paresthesia, and paralysis of the limbs and, sometimes, the respiratory muscles. ❑ Encephalomyelitis. Encephalomyelitis a complication of measles, smallpox, chickenpox, or rubella or of rabies or smallpox vaccination that may damage cerebrospinal white matter. Rarely, it’s accompanied by cerebellar ataxia. Other signs and symptoms include headache, fever, vomiting, an altered LOC, paralysis, seizures, oculomotor palsy, and pupillary changes. ❑ Friedreich’s ataxia. A progressive familial disorder, Friedreich’s ataxia affects the spinal cord and cerebellum. It causes gait ataxia, followed by truncal, limb, and speech ataxia. Other signs and symptoms include pes cavus, kyphoscoliosis, cranial nerve palsy, and motor and sensory deficits. A positive Babinski’s reflex may appear.

Diagnosis

Home medical testing related to Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia: * Ear Infections: Home Testing: o Home Ear Infection Tests o Home Ear Tests o Home Hearing Tests * Home Andropause Tests * Prostate Health: Home Testing: o Home Prostate Tests o Home PSA Antigen Tests o Home Testosterone Tests

Prognosis

The 'prognosis' of Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia usually refers to the likely outcome of Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia. The prognosis of Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia may include the duration of Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia, chances of complications of Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia, probable outcomes, prospects for recovery, recovery period for Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia, survival rates, death rates, and other outcome possibilities in the overall prognosis of Deafness hyperuricemia neurologic ataxia. Naturally, such forecast issues are by their nature unpredictable.